Research records indexed for Carnosine
This page carries 12 of the 3,560 records that the literature query returned for Carnosine, selected by citation count and preferring records that name the compound in their title. It is a selection, not a complete index, and the 3,548 records it does not carry are not represented here. Every row resolves to a real identifier and names the study model, so no finding reads as a human claim by default. The compound page is Carnosine.
Indexed records
| Record | Year | Study type | Model | n as stated | What it reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Important roles of dietary taurine, creatine, carnosine, anserine and 4-hydroxyproline in human nutrition and health pmid:32072297 | 2020 | review-article, Review | other | Not stated | Indexed as review-article, review. study model from MeSH "Animals" with no rodent species heading. subject headings: Cattle; Creatine; Taurine; Hydroxyproline; Carnosine. |
| Carnosine Prevents Aβ-Induced Oxidative Stress and Inflammation in Microglial Cells: A Key Role of TGF-β1 pmid:30658430 | 2019 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, research-article | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, research-article. study model from MeSH "Mice". subject headings: Microglia; Neurons; Cell Line; Inflammation; Superoxides. |
| Carnosine Attenuates the Development of both Type 2 Diabetes and Diabetic Nephropathy in BTBR ob/ob Mice pmid:28281693 | 2017 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, research-article | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, research-article. study model from MeSH "Mice". subject headings: Kidney Glomerulus; Glomerular Mesangium; Mice, Obese; Diabetic Nephropathies; Albuminuria. |
| Effects of carnosine supplementation on glucose metabolism: Pilot clinical trial pmid:27040154 | 2016 | Randomized Controlled Trial | human trial | Not stated | Indexed as randomized controlled trial. study model from MeSH "Humans" with publication type "randomized controlled trial". subject headings: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Glucose Intolerance; Insulin Resistance; Obesity; Body Weight. |
| Modulation of mitochondrial function and autophagy mediates carnosine neuroprotection against ischemic brain damage pmid:24938837 | 2014 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, research-article | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, research-article. study model from MeSH "Rats". subject headings: Brain; Neurons; Mitochondria; Rats, Sprague-Dawley; Brain Ischemia. |
| Physiology and pathophysiology of carnosine pmid:24137022 | 2013 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, review. study model from MeSH "Disease Models, Animal". subject headings: Muscle, Skeletal; Brain; Disease Models, Animal; Dipeptidases; Carnosine. |
| The carbonyl scavenger carnosine ameliorates dyslipidaemia and renal function in Zucker obese rats pmid:20518851 | 2011 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, research-article | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, research-article. study model from MeSH "Rats". subject headings: Kidney; Rats, Zucker; Hypertension; Obesity; Creatinine. |
| Effects of dietary supplementation of carnosine on mitochondrial dysfunction, amyloid pathology, and cognitive deficits in 3xTg-AD mice pmid:21423579 | 2011 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't. study model from MeSH "Mice, Transgenic". subject headings: Hippocampus; Neurons; Intracellular Space; Mitochondria; Mice, Transgenic. |
| Neuroprotective features of carnosine in oxidative driven diseases pmid:22020110 | 2011 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review | other | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, review. study model from MeSH "Animals" with no rodent species heading. subject headings: Brain; Neurodegenerative Diseases; Dipeptidases; Carnosine; Oxidative Stress. |
| Vegetarianism, female gender and increasing age, but not CNDP1 genotype, are associated with reduced muscle carnosine levels in humans pmid:20865290 | 2011 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't | other | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't. study model from MeSH "Humans" with no interventional publication type. subject headings: Muscles; Testosterone; Dipeptidases; Beta-Alanine; Carnosine. |
| Molecular identification of carnosine synthase as ATP-grasp domain-containing protein 1 (ATPGD1) pmid:20097752 | 2010 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, research-article | rodent | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, research-article. study model from MeSH "Mice". subject headings: Cell Line; Chickens; Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid; Peptide Synthases; Alanine. |
| Muscle carnosine metabolism and beta-alanine supplementation in relation to exercise and training pmid:20199122 | 2010 | Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't, Review | other | Not stated | Indexed as research support, non-u.s. gov't, review. study model from MeSH "Animals" with no rodent species heading. subject headings: Muscle, Skeletal; Beta-Alanine; Carnosine; Antioxidants; Exercise. |
Where this page sits
Compound page: Carnosine. Class: Mitochondrial and longevity-associated peptides.
Retrieved 2026-10-12.
Sources
- PubChem Compound Summary for CID 439224, Carnosine. PubChem, National Library of Medicine (2026). pubchem:439224
- Drugs@FDA application register query for this compound, no application records returned. U.S. Food and Drug Administration, openFDA drugsfda endpoint (2026). fda:carnosine
- Physiology and pathophysiology of carnosine. Physiological reviews (2013). pmid:24137022
- Carnosine and related substances in animal tissues. Comparative biochemistry and physiology (1970). pmid:4988625
- Antioxidant activity of carnosine, homocarnosine, and anserine present in muscle and brain. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (1988). pmid:3362866
- Carnosine: its properties, functions and potential therapeutic applications. Molecular aspects of medicine (1992). pmid:9765790
- The absorption of orally supplied beta-alanine and its effect on muscle carnosine synthesis in human vastus lateralis. Amino acids (2006). pmid:16554972
- Influence of beta-alanine supplementation on skeletal muscle carnosine concentrations and high intensity cycling capacity. Amino acids (2007). pmid:16868650
- beta-Alanine supplementation augments muscle carnosine content and attenuates fatigue during repeated isokinetic contraction bouts in trained sprinters. Journal of applied physiology (Bethesda, Md. : 1985) (2007). pmid:17690198
- Important roles of dietary taurine, creatine, carnosine, anserine and 4-hydroxyproline in human nutrition and health. Amino acids (2020). pmid:32072297
- Carnosine as a protective factor in diabetic nephropathy: association with a leucine repeat of the carnosinase gene CNDP1. Diabetes (2005). pmid:16046297
- Histidine and carnosine delay diabetic deterioration in mice and protect human low density lipoprotein against oxidation and glycation. European journal of pharmacology (2005). pmid:15878720
- Evidence for rapid inter- and intramolecular chlorine transfer reactions of histamine and carnosine chloramines: implications for the prevention of hypochlorous-acid-mediated damage. Biochemistry (2006). pmid:16800640
On each stated value was matched to the record cited for it. That is record matching, not an appraisal of the research. Compiled and checked by: Peptide Monographs editorial desk. No qualified clinical reviewer.